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Brain Research on AUD and Veterans' Emotions (BRAVE) Study

The BRAVE study aims to define the neural circuits associated with AUD in Veterans and determine the utility of brain circuit profiles in predicting treatment outcomes.

Overview

Technological advances in brain imaging have revolutionized our capacity to understand the brain circuits that underlie addictive behaviors, such as alcohol use disorder (AUD). The most significant advancement in brain imaging research has been to identify core nodes of large-scale circuits that are dysfunctional in mental health disorders.

 

The primary goal of this research is to define emotion and reward circuits in men and women Veterans with AUD using well-established paradigms as subjects undergo functional magnetic resonance imaging, and determine the utility of emotion and reward circuits in predicting abstinence versus relapse, along with the risk of relapse. To explore these mechanisms further, we hope to examine the impact of gender, psychiatric and other drug use co-morbidities.

 

​Addiction is a huge problem among combat Veterans, and the one-size-fits-all approach to treatment does not work for everyone. The BRAVE Lab is about getting Veterans with addiction the right treatment at the right time.

Goals

The BRAVE study aims to:

 

  1. Characterize the neural circuits of emotion and reward processing that underlie AUD in Veterans

  2. Determine the utility of neural circuits to predict relapse.

  3. Explore the impact of gender, psychiatric co-morbidities, and craving on the risk of relapse.

Methods

  1. Functional Neuroimaging 

  2. Neuropsychological Tests

  3. Psychodiagnostic Interviews

  4. Biological Assays

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Meet the Team

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Claudia B. Padula, PhD

Principal Investigator

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Julie Weitlauf, PhD

Mentor

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Linh-Chi Nguyen

Research Coordinator

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Leanne Williams, PhD

Primary Mentor

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Lea-Tereza Tenekedjieva

Research Coordinator

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Rachel Hughes, M.S.

Graduate Student

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Keith Humphreys, PhD

Mentor

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Manu Kaur

Research Coordinator

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Sarah Hagerty

Postdoctoral Fellow

Findings

Funding

This research is based upon work funded by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Veterans Health Administration, Office of Research and Development, Clinical Science Research and Development (CSR&D) Career Development Award (CDA-2), grant number IK2 CX001356 (PI: Padula).

Contact Us

If you are interested in learning more about the BRAVE Study, please feel free to contact us at bravestudy@stanford.edu.

 

To learn more, please visit: https://med.stanford.edu/bravelab.html

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